11-17547517-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.94+51G>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000839 in 1,310,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 intron

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.840

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
OTOG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05364868).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkc.94+51G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 55 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1 H9KVB3
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkc.145G>A p.Val49Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 55 NP_001264198.1 Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkc.94+51G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 55 5 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2 H9KVB3
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkc.145G>A p.Val49Ile missense_variant Exon 1 of 55 5 ENSP00000382323.2 Q6ZRI0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7124
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000777
AC:
9
AN:
1158702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000360
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
555876
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
3
AN:
23746
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
11954
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15802
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27370
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
1
AN:
40006
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24850
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000312
AC:
3
AN:
962938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000423
AC:
2
AN:
47272
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.453
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000571
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 49 of the OTOG protein (p.Val49Ile). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OTOG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1525622). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
0.40
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.043
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
-0.84
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.10
N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
0.35
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.097
T
Vest4
0.044
MutPred
0.21
Gain of loop (P = 0.0435);
MVP
0.048
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
-0.19
PromoterAI
0.0063
Neutral
Varity_R
0.029
gMVP
0.046
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs764004379; hg19: chr11-17569064; API