11-17610291-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.4991A>T​(p.His1664Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000129 in 1,550,458 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.913

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
OTOG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09439024).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkc.4991A>T p.His1664Leu missense_variant Exon 36 of 56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkc.5027A>T p.His1676Leu missense_variant Exon 35 of 55 NP_001264198.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkc.4991A>T p.His1664Leu missense_variant Exon 36 of 56 5 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkc.5027A>T p.His1676Leu missense_variant Exon 35 of 55 5 ENSP00000382323.2
OTOGENST00000342528.2 linkn.2329A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 22 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.15e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1398454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
689774
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35740
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48270
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58032
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 20, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.His1676Leu variant in OTOG has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss or in large population studies. Computational prediction too ls and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may not impact the protei n, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. I n summary, the clinical significance of the p.His1676Leu variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
8.8
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.061
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.084
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.094
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PhyloP100
0.91
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.035
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.27
Loss of glycosylation at S1672 (P = 0.0499);.;
MVP
0.36
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1427538566; hg19: chr11-17631838; API