11-1763841-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001909.5(CTSD):ā€‹c.19C>Gā€‹(p.Leu7Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000916 in 1,527,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000095 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSD
NM_001909.5 missense

Scores

2
2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.172
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSD (HGNC:2529): (cathepsin D) This gene encodes a member of the A1 family of peptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin D light and heavy chains, which heterodimerize to form the mature enzyme. This enzyme exhibits pepsin-like activity and plays a role in protein turnover and in the proteolytic activation of hormones and growth factors. Mutations in this gene play a causal role in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-10 and may be involved in the pathogenesis of several other diseases, including breast cancer and possibly Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16060832).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000945 (13/1375494) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000378 (13/34356). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000223. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTSDNM_001909.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>G p.Leu7Val missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000236671.7 NP_001900.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSDENST00000236671.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.19C>G p.Leu7Val missense_variant 1/91 NM_001909.5 ENSP00000236671 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
2
AN:
124522
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
68244
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000945
AC:
13
AN:
1375494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000118
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
678874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.19C>G (p.L7V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CTSD gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 19, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 7 of the CTSD protein (p.Leu7Val). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CTSD-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 457959). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;.;T;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.64
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.57
.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Benign
0.14
.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.13
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.33
Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);Loss of glycosylation at P8 (P = 0.0575);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
-1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.3
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1470191996; hg19: chr11-1785071; API