11-18266901-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_199161.5(SAA1):​c.14C>T​(p.Thr5Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,612,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAA1
NM_199161.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.112
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAA1 (HGNC:10513): (serum amyloid A1) This gene encodes a member of the serum amyloid A family of apolipoproteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. This protein is a major acute phase protein that is highly expressed in response to inflammation and tissue injury. This protein also plays an important role in HDL metabolism and cholesterol homeostasis. High levels of this protein are associated with chronic inflammatory diseases including atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer's disease and Crohn's disease. This protein may also be a potential biomarker for certain tumors. Finally, antimicrobial activity against S. aureus and E. coli resides in the N-terminal portion of the mature protein. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07746449).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SAA1NM_199161.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000356524.9 NP_954630.2 P0DJI8
SAA1NM_000331.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 2/4 NP_000322.3 P0DJI8
SAA1NM_001178006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 3/5 NP_001171477.2 P0DJI8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SAA1ENST00000356524.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Thr5Met missense_variant 2/41 NM_199161.5 ENSP00000348918.4 P0DJI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000252
AC:
38
AN:
151022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000661
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000464
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000212
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000966
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000876
AC:
22
AN:
251132
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000837
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000251
AC:
38
AN:
151138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000271
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
73814
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000659
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000195
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000212
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000956
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000455
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 07, 2024The c.14C>T (p.T5M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the SAA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 14, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.070
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.061
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;.;T
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.20
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
2.8
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372757378; hg19: chr11-18288448; API