11-18269758-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_199161.5(SAA1):​c.272C>T​(p.Ala91Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SAA1
NM_199161.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
SAA1 (HGNC:10513): (serum amyloid A1) This gene encodes a member of the serum amyloid A family of apolipoproteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. This protein is a major acute phase protein that is highly expressed in response to inflammation and tissue injury. This protein also plays an important role in HDL metabolism and cholesterol homeostasis. High levels of this protein are associated with chronic inflammatory diseases including atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer's disease and Crohn's disease. This protein may also be a potential biomarker for certain tumors. Finally, antimicrobial activity against S. aureus and E. coli resides in the N-terminal portion of the mature protein. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 11. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07094574).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SAA1NM_199161.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.272C>T p.Ala91Val missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000356524.9 NP_954630.2 P0DJI8
SAA1NM_000331.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.272C>T p.Ala91Val missense_variant 4/4 NP_000322.3 P0DJI8
SAA1NM_001178006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.272C>T p.Ala91Val missense_variant 5/5 NP_001171477.2 P0DJI8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SAA1ENST00000356524.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.272C>T p.Ala91Val missense_variant 4/41 NM_199161.5 ENSP00000348918.4 P0DJI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727152
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 27, 2024The c.272C>T (p.A91V) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the SAA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 272, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
0.011
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0027
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.67
T;T;T
Vest4
0.045
MutPred
0.38
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0651);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0651);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0651);
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.0081
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
-7.1
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559587106; hg19: chr11-18291305; COSMIC: COSV100736523; COSMIC: COSV100736523; API