11-18306136-TGAGAG-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_181507.2(HPS5):​c.818_822del​(p.Thr273LysfsTer7) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000138 in 1,444,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HPS5
NM_181507.2 frameshift, splice_region

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPS5 (HGNC:17022): (HPS5 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 2 subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. This protein interacts with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 6 protein and may interact with the cytoplasmic domain of integrin, alpha-3. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding two distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 11-18306136-TGAGAG-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-18306136-TGAGAG-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 427878.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HPS5NM_181507.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.818_822del p.Thr273LysfsTer7 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 7/23 ENST00000349215.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HPS5ENST00000349215.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.818_822del p.Thr273LysfsTer7 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 7/231 NM_181507.2 P1Q9UPZ3-1
HPS5ENST00000396253.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.476_480del p.Thr159LysfsTer7 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 6/221 Q9UPZ3-2
HPS5ENST00000438420.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.476_480del p.Thr159LysfsTer7 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 6/221 Q9UPZ3-2
HPS5ENST00000531848.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.476_480del p.Thr159LysfsTer7 frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant 6/115

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251370
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
20
AN:
1444842
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000125
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
720052
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire, CHU BordeauxMar 14, 2017- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr273Lysfs*7) in the HPS5 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in HPS5 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12548288, 15296495, 21833017, 26785811). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (PMID: 28640947). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427878). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131692147; hg19: chr11-18327683; API