11-18396959-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005566.4(LDHA):ā€‹c.117C>Gā€‹(p.Ile39Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDHA
NM_005566.4 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.882
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDHA (HGNC:6535): (lactate dehydrogenase A) This gene encodes the A subunit of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme which catalyzes the reversible conversion of pyruvate to lactate with the concomitant oxidation of NADH to NAD in anaerobic glycolysis. The protein is found predominantly in skeletal muscle and belongs to the lactate dehydrogenase family. Mutations in this gene have been linked to exertional myoglobinuria. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2023]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LDHANM_005566.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.117C>G p.Ile39Met missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000422447.8 NP_005557.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDHAENST00000422447.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.117C>G p.Ile39Met missense_variant 2/81 NM_005566.4 ENSP00000395337 P1P00338-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251472
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease due to lactate dehydrogenase M-subunit deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 10, 2021This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 39 of the LDHA protein (p.Ile39Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs756599511, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LDHA-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M;M;.;M;.;.;.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;D;D;N;D;N;D;D;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Benign
0.052
T;D;D;D;D;T;D;D;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;B
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.60
Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);Loss of ubiquitination at K42 (P = 0.1264);
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.47

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756599511; hg19: chr11-18418506; API