11-1923552-C-A

Variant names:

• chr11-1923552-C-A
• rs1374457341
• NM_006757.4:c.32-3C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_006757.4(TNNT3):​c.32-3C>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TNNT3 NM_006757.4 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9843
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.04
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TNNT3 (HGNC:11950): (troponin T3, fast skeletal type) The binding of Ca(2+) to the trimeric troponin complex initiates the process of muscle contraction. Increased Ca(2+) concentrations produce a conformational change in the troponin complex that is transmitted to tropomyosin dimers situated along actin filaments. The altered conformation permits increased interaction between a myosin head and an actin filament which, ultimately, produces a muscle contraction. The troponin complex has protein subunits C, I, and T. Subunit C binds Ca(2+) and subunit I binds to actin and inhibits actin-myosin interaction. Subunit T binds the troponin complex to the tropomyosin complex and is also required for Ca(2+)-mediated activation of actomyosin ATPase activity. There are 3 different troponin T genes that encode tissue-specific isoforms of subunit T for fast skeletal-, slow skeletal-, and cardiac-muscle. This gene encodes fast skeletal troponin T protein; also known as troponin T type 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding additional distinct troponin T type 3 isoforms. A developmentally regulated switch between fetal/neonatal and adult troponin T type 3 isoforms occurs. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been established. Mutations in this gene may cause distal arthrogryposis multiplex congenita type 2B (DA2B). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

TNNT3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arthrogryposis, distal, type 2B2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• distal arthrogryposis type 2B1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• congenital myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
• nemaline myopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
• digitotalar dysmorphism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Sheldon-hall syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006757.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TNNT3	NM_006757.4	MANE Select	c.32-3C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_006748.1	P45378-2
	TNNT3	NM_001367846.1		c.32-3C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001354775.1	P45378-1
	TNNT3	NM_001363561.2		c.32-3C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001350490.1	P45378-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TNNT3	ENST00000278317.11	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.32-3C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000278317.6	P45378-2
	TNNT3	ENST00000381589.7	TSL:1	c.32-3C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000371001.3	P45378-6
	TNNT3	ENST00000381579.7	TSL:1	c.32-3C>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000370991.3	P45378-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251432 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461808 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727204

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53394

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111958

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	19
DANN	Benign	0.87
PhyloP100		2.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	0.98
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.88
SpliceAI score (max)		0.26		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.26		Position offset: 3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1374457341; hg19: chr11-1944782;