11-20654770-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_004211.5(SLC6A5):​c.2296C>T​(p.Arg766Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00007 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC6A5
NM_004211.5 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC6A5 (HGNC:11051): (solute carrier family 6 member 5) This gene encodes a sodium- and chloride-dependent glycine neurotransmitter transporter. This integral membrane glycoprotein is responsible for the clearance of extracellular glycine during glycine-mediated neurotransmission. This protein is found in glycinergic axons and maintains a high presynaptic pool of neurotransmitter at glycinergic synapses. Mutations in this gene cause hyperekplexia; a heterogenous neurological disorder characterized by exaggerated startle responses and neonatal apnea. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.892

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC6A5NM_004211.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2296C>T p.Arg766Cys missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000525748.6 NP_004202.4
SLC6A5NM_001318369.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1594C>T p.Arg532Cys missense_variant 15/15 NP_001305298.1
SLC6A5XM_017018544.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1420C>T p.Arg474Cys missense_variant 12/12 XP_016874033.1
SLC6A5XR_007062528.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1674C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 13/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC6A5ENST00000525748.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2296C>T p.Arg766Cys missense_variant 16/161 NM_004211.5 ENSP00000434364 P1Q9Y345-1
SLC6A5ENST00000298923.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1593C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 15/151 ENSP00000298923
SLC6A5ENST00000528440.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.827C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000677
AC:
99
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000129
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperekplexia 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 12, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 766 of the SLC6A5 protein (p.Arg766Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs141654146, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SLC6A5-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 580240). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SLC6A5 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 11, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.030
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141654146; hg19: chr11-20676316; COSMIC: COSV100116959; API