11-20885519-C-T

Variant names:

• chr11-20885519-C-T
• rs756357643
• NM_006157.5:c.582C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_006157.5(NELL1):​c.582C>T​(p.Asn194Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NELL1 NM_006157.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.10
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

NELL1 (HGNC:7750): (neural EGFL like 1) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic protein that contains epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats. The encoded heterotrimeric protein may be involved in cell growth regulation and differentiation. A similar protein in rodents is involved in craniosynostosis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

LOC105376585 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.11 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006157.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NELL1	NM_006157.5	MANE Select	c.582C>T	p.Asn194Asn	synonymous	Exon 5 of 20	NP_006148.2	Q92832-1
	NELL1	NM_001288713.1		c.666C>T	p.Asn222Asn	synonymous	Exon 6 of 21	NP_001275642.1	Q92832
	NELL1	NM_201551.2		c.582C>T	p.Asn194Asn	synonymous	Exon 5 of 19	NP_963845.1	Q92832-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NELL1	ENST00000357134.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.582C>T	p.Asn194Asn	synonymous	Exon 5 of 20	ENSP00000349654.5	Q92832-1
	NELL1	ENST00000532434.5	TSL:1	c.582C>T	p.Asn194Asn	synonymous	Exon 5 of 19	ENSP00000437170.1	Q92832-2
	NELL1	ENST00000298925.9	TSL:2	c.666C>T	p.Asn222Asn	synonymous	Exon 6 of 21	ENSP00000298925.5	J3KNC5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251346 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458134 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725660

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33400

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26110

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39672

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86170

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53396

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1108636

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60278

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	8.6
DANN	Benign	0.73
PhyloP100		2.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756357643; hg19: chr11-20907065;