11-2165288-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000360.4(TH):​c.1278G>A​(p.Thr426=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00235 in 1,612,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 97 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T426T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 54 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 43 hom. )

Consequence

TH
NM_000360.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 11-2165288-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2165288-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 304069.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.08 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0127 (1939/152298) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0442 (1835/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0425. There are 54 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 905 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 54 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
THNM_000360.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1278G>A p.Thr426= synonymous_variant 12/13 ENST00000352909.8
THNM_199292.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1371G>A p.Thr457= synonymous_variant 13/14
THNM_199293.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1359G>A p.Thr453= synonymous_variant 13/14
THXM_011520335.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1290G>A p.Thr430= synonymous_variant 12/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
THENST00000352909.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1278G>A p.Thr426= synonymous_variant 12/131 NM_000360.4 P1P07101-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0127
AC:
1933
AN:
152180
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0441
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00860
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00339
AC:
848
AN:
250354
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00246
AC XY:
334
AN XY:
135718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000532
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000818
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00126
AC:
1847
AN:
1460556
Hom.:
43
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00106
AC XY:
768
AN XY:
726568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0445
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00219
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00336
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0127
AC:
1939
AN:
152298
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0122
AC XY:
905
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0442
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00470
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00851
Alfa
AF:
0.00289
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0151
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 03, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 12, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Autosomal recessive DOPA responsive dystonia Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 28, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Neonatal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Mutations in INS gene can cause early onset diabetes mellitus which is insulin dependent. May have poor response to sulfonylureas, as this mutation can cause beta cell destruction. However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs36097848, yet. -
Transient Neonatal Diabetes, Dominant/Recessive Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
3.1
DANN
Benign
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36097848; hg19: chr11-2186518; API