11-2167477-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000360.4(TH):​c.653C>A​(p.Pro218Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P218L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TH
NM_000360.4 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.89

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000360.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.915

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
THNM_000360.4 linkc.653C>A p.Pro218Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 ENST00000352909.8 NP_000351.2 P07101-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THENST00000352909.8 linkc.653C>A p.Pro218Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 13 1 NM_000360.4 ENSP00000325951.4 P07101-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
168990
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1409118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
695938
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37184
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25240
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37108
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80082
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1084654
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58382
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.3
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.67
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0739);.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377729019; hg19: chr11-2188707; API