Genetic Variant ANO5:p.Arg799Leu (chr11-22274729-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_213599.3(ANO5):c.2396G>T(p.Arg799Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R799Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO5
NM_213599.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.200

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ANO5 (HGNC:27337): (anoctamin 5) This gene encodes a member of the anoctamin family of transmembrane proteins. The encoded protein is likely a calcium activated chloride channel. Mutations in this gene have been associated with gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

ANO5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
gnathodiaphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2L
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 3
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ANO5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 80) in uniprot entity ANO5_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_213599.3

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09232929).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANO5	NM_213599.3 link	c.2396G>T	p.Arg799Leu	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 22	ENST00000324559.9	NP_998764.1	Q75V66

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ANO5	ENST00000324559.9 link	c.2396G>T	p.Arg799Leu	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 22	1	NM_213599.3	ENSP00000315371.9		Q75V66

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726922

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39666

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86240

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53248

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1111630

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.78

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.031

Eigen

Benign

-1.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.058

LIST_S2

Benign

0.51

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Benign

0.092

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

PhyloP100

0.20

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.32

Sift4G

Benign

0.32

Polyphen

0.021

Vest4

0.41

MutPred

0.37

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0013);

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.096

GERP RS

0.18

Varity_R

0.039

gMVP

0.71

Mutation Taster

=94/6

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over