11-232998-C-G

Variant names:

• chr11-232998-C-G
• rs752478762
• NM_012239.6:c.691G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_012239.6(SIRT3):​c.691G>C​(p.Asp231His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D231N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SIRT3 NM_012239.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.83
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

SIRT3 (HGNC:14931): (sirtuin 3) SIRT3 encodes a member of the sirtuin family of class III histone deacetylases, homologs to the yeast Sir2 protein. The encoded protein is found exclusively in mitochondria, where it can eliminate reactive oxygen species, inhibit apoptosis, and prevent the formation of cancer cells. SIRT3 has far-reaching effects on nuclear gene expression, cancer, cardiovascular disease, neuroprotection, aging, and metabolic control. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012239.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SIRT3	NM_012239.6	MANE Select	c.691G>C	p.Asp231His	missense	Exon 3 of 7	NP_036371.1	Q9NTG7-1
	SIRT3	NM_001370310.1		c.691G>C	p.Asp231His	missense	Exon 3 of 7	NP_001357239.1
	SIRT3	NM_001370312.1		c.499G>C	p.Asp167His	missense	Exon 2 of 6	NP_001357241.1	E9PN58

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SIRT3	ENST00000382743.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.691G>C	p.Asp231His	missense	Exon 3 of 7	ENSP00000372191.4	Q9NTG7-1
	SIRT3	ENST00000941617.1		c.691G>C	p.Asp231His	missense	Exon 3 of 7	ENSP00000611676.1
	SIRT3	ENST00000852931.1		c.691G>C	p.Asp231His	missense	Exon 3 of 7	ENSP00000522990.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000725

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461828 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727212

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111966

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74278

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000725 AC: 3 AN: 41406

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10588

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 314

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68024

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2084

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.36	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.28
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.66	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.94
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.78
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.42	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.9	H
PhyloP100		7.8
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.81	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.7	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.69
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.96		Loss of stability (P = 0.0913)
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.83
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=27/73	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752478762; hg19: chr11-232998;