Variant 11-2377589-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_004356.4(CD81):c.40C>T(p.Leu14Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000359 in 1,390,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD81
NM_004356.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

CD81 (HGNC:1701): (CD81 molecule) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is a cell surface glycoprotein that is known to complex with integrins. This protein appears to promote muscle cell fusion and support myotube maintenance. Also it may be involved in signal transduction. This gene is localized in the tumor-suppressor gene region and thus it is a candidate gene for malignancies. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

CD81 links:

CD81-AS1 (HGNC:49384): (CD81 antisense RNA 1)

CD81-AS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.817

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CD81	NM_004356.4 link	c.40C>T	p.Leu14Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 8	ENST00000263645.10	NP_004347.1	P60033A0A024RCB7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CD81	ENST00000263645.10 link	c.40C>T	p.Leu14Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 8	1	NM_004356.4	ENSP00000263645.5		P60033

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000204

AC:

AN:

196258

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000931

AC XY:

AN XY:

107396

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000456

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000359

AC:

AN:

1390956

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000290

AC XY:

AN XY:

690320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000465

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.000102

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 12, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 14 of the CD81 protein (p.Leu14Phe). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD81-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.90

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.85

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.49

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.83

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.0

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.38

MutPred

0.77

Loss of stability (P = 0.0729);

MVP

0.87

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.94

GERP RS

2.5

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over