11-2445136-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000218.3(KCNQ1):​c.38A>G​(p.Lys13Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000036 in 1,112,530 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ1
NM_000218.3 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.302

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ1 (HGNC:6294): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1) This gene encodes a voltage-gated potassium channel required for repolarization phase of the cardiac action potential. This protein can form heteromultimers with two other potassium channel proteins, KCNE1 and KCNE3. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary long QT syndrome 1 (also known as Romano-Ward syndrome), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, and familial atrial fibrillation. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting, with preferential expression from the maternal allele in some tissues, and biallelic expression in others. This gene is located in a region of chromosome 11 amongst other imprinted genes that are associated with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), and itself has been shown to be disrupted by chromosomal rearrangements in patients with BWS. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
KCNQ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • atrial fibrillation, familial, 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • short QT syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 212 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 12 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8321 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.90233 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to short QT syndrome type 2, long QT syndrome 1, Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, familial atrial fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, familial, 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18322188).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000218.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ1
NM_000218.3
MANE Select
c.38A>Gp.Lys13Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 16NP_000209.2
KCNQ1
NM_001406836.1
c.38A>Gp.Lys13Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 15NP_001393765.1
KCNQ1
NM_001406838.1
c.38A>Gp.Lys13Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 11NP_001393767.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNQ1
ENST00000155840.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.38A>Gp.Lys13Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000155840.2
KCNQ1
ENST00000713725.1
c.38A>Gp.Lys13Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 15ENSP00000519029.1
KCNQ1
ENST00000646564.2
c.38A>Gp.Lys13Arg
missense
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000495806.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000136
AC:
2
AN:
147468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
2
AN:
965062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000436
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
458864
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18348
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5398
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9436
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24598
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12944
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2232
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000237
AC:
2
AN:
843524
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34408
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000136
AC:
2
AN:
147468
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
71798
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40940
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14866
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5044
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9052
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
308
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
2
AN:
66126
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2038
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Long QT syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
CardioboostArm
Uncertain
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.020
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
0.30
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.092
MutPred
0.089
Loss of methylation at K13 (P = 0.0128)
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
1.5
PromoterAI
-0.17
Neutral
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500622; hg19: chr11-2466366; API