11-27658185-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001709.5(BDNF):c.380G>A(p.Arg127Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R127L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BDNF NM_001709.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

BDNF (HGNC:1033): (brain derived neurotrophic factor) This gene encodes a member of the nerve growth factor family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. Binding of this protein to its cognate receptor promotes neuronal survival in the adult brain. Expression of this gene is reduced in Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Huntington's disease patients. This gene may play a role in the regulation of the stress response and in the biology of mood disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

BDNF-AS (HGNC:20608): (BDNF antisense RNA)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.766

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
BDNF	NM_001709.5	c.380G>A	p.Arg127Gln	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000356660.9
BDNF-AS	NR_033312.1	n.306-56C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
BDNF	ENST00000356660.9	c.380G>A	p.Arg127Gln	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_001709.5	P4
BDNF-AS	ENST00000651238.1	n.380-56C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251018 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135716

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000882

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461840 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727216

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000719

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000468 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.88
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.31	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.21
Cadd	Pathogenic	34
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.59	D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.89
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.094	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.77	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.075	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.43
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.014	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.85
MutPred		0.34		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0331);.;
MVP		0.91
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		0.90	D
GERP RS		6.1
Varity_R		0.55
gMVP		0.75

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1048221; hg19: chr11-27679732; COSMIC: COSV59237026;