11-2884957-A-T

Position:

• chr11-2884957-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001122630.2(CDKN1C):​c.500T>A​(p.Leu167Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: CDKN1C NM_001122630.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.31

Genes affected

CDKN1C (HGNC:1786): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C) This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

CDKN1C (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.056396127).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CDKN1C	NM_001122630.2	c.500T>A	p.Leu167Gln	missense_variant	2/4	ENST00000440480.8	NP_001116102.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CDKN1C	ENST00000440480.8	c.500T>A	p.Leu167Gln	missense_variant	2/4	1	NM_001122630.2	ENSP00000411257.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 867560 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 13 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 413132

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 30, 2018

This sequence change replaces leucine with glutamine at codon 178 of the CDKN1C protein (p.Leu178Gln). The leucine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and glutamine. While this variant is not present in population databases, the frequency information is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CDKN1C-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.20
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.28	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.64
CADD	Benign	7.9
DANN	Benign	0.36
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.031	T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.7
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.8
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.014	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.53	.;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0076	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.056	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.34	N;N;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.46	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.018
Sift	Benign	0.28	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.28	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.
Vest4		0.11
MutPred		0.24		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0374);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0374);.;
MVP		0.43
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.041	T
GERP RS		-3.3
Varity_R		0.099
gMVP		0.089

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1060500177; hg19: chr11-2906187;