11-2885138-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001122630.2(CDKN1C):​c.319C>G​(p.Pro107Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000334 in 1,497,832 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDKN1C
NM_001122630.2 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0310
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDKN1C (HGNC:1786): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C) This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. The encoded protein is a tight-binding, strong inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/Cdk complexes and a negative regulator of cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndorome, suggesting that this gene is a tumor suppressor candidate. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15381387).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00021 (32/152184) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00077 (32/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00056. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 32 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDKN1CNM_001122630.2 linkc.319C>G p.Pro107Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000440480.8 NP_001116102.1 P49918-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDKN1CENST00000440480.8 linkc.319C>G p.Pro107Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 1 NM_001122630.2 ENSP00000411257.2 P49918-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
152076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000796
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
18
AN:
1345648
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000106
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
662392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000334
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.40e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000178
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Uncertain:2
Oct 25, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 118 of the CDKN1C protein (p.Pro118Ala). This variant is present in population databases (rs772684721, gnomAD 0.05%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDKN1C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 524697). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CDKN1C protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 26, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome;C1846009:IMAGe syndrome Benign:1
Jan 06, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

CDKN1C-related disorder Benign:1
May 09, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
.;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.94
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.089
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015
B;B;.
Vest4
0.089
MutPred
0.20
Loss of catalytic residue at P117 (P = 0.0191);Loss of catalytic residue at P117 (P = 0.0191);.;
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
0.33
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772684721; hg19: chr11-2906368; API