11-34456020-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate

The NM_001752.4(CAT):c.721G>A(p.Gly241Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000204 in 1,613,768 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAT
NM_001752.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.71

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CAT (HGNC:1516): (catalase) This gene encodes catalase, a key antioxidant enzyme in the bodies defense against oxidative stress. Catalase is a heme enzyme that is present in the peroxisome of nearly all aerobic cells. Catalase converts the reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen and thereby mitigates the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide. Oxidative stress is hypothesized to play a role in the development of many chronic or late-onset diseases such as diabetes, asthma, Alzheimer's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancers. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with decreases in catalase activity but, to date, acatalasemia is the only disease known to be caused by this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

CAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

acatalasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

CAT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.905

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CAT	NM_001752.4 link	c.721G>A	p.Gly241Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	ENST00000241052.5	NP_001743.1	P04040A0A384P5Q0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CAT	ENST00000241052.5 link	c.721G>A	p.Gly241Ser	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 13	1	NM_001752.4	ENSP00000241052.4	P04040
CAT	ENST00000528104.2 link	n.91G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3	2
CAT	ENST00000650153.1 link	n.*541G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 9			ENSP00000497751.1	A0A3B3ITJ0
CAT	ENST00000650153.1 link	n.*541G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 6 of 9			ENSP00000497751.1	A0A3B3ITJ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

152006

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000460

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

251332

AF XY:

0.0000294

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000554

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461644

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727136

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000239

AC:

AN:

33468

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86224

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111872

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000131

AC:

AN:

152124

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000458

AC:

AN:

41470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10578

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000140

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 26, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.721G>A (p.G241S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CAT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 721, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 241 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.51

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.2

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.33

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.4

H;H

PhyloP100

9.7

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Uncertain

0.0040

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0030

D;.

Polyphen

0.99

D;D

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.56

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

6.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.82

gMVP

0.92

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

11-34456020-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over