11-34960466-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003477.3(PDHX):ā€‹c.589C>Gā€‹(p.Leu197Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDHX
NM_003477.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDHX (HGNC:21350): (pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component X) The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is located in the mitochondrial matrix and catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A. The PDH complex thereby links glycolysis to Krebs cycle. The PDH complex contains three catalytic subunits, E1, E2, and E3, two regulatory subunits, E1 kinase and E1 phosphatase, and a non-catalytic subunit, E3 binding protein (E3BP). This gene encodes the E3 binding protein subunit; also known as component X of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. This protein tethers E3 dimers to the E2 core of the PDH complex. Defects in this gene are a cause of pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency which results in neurological dysfunction and lactic acidosis in infancy and early childhood. This protein is also a minor antigen for antimitochondrial antibodies. These autoantibodies are present in nearly 95% of patients with the autoimmune liver disease primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). In PBC, activated T lymphocytes attack and destroy epithelial cells in the bile duct where this protein is abnormally distributed and overexpressed. PBC eventually leads to cirrhosis and liver failure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20936489).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDHXNM_003477.3 linkc.589C>G p.Leu197Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000227868.9 NP_003468.2 O00330-1
PDHXNM_001135024.2 linkc.409C>G p.Leu137Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 NP_001128496.2 O00330
PDHXXM_011520390.2 linkc.409C>G p.Leu137Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 XP_011518692.1 A0A8C8MSB2
PDHXNM_001166158.2 linkc.342+12860C>G intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 NP_001159630.1 O00330-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDHXENST00000227868.9 linkc.589C>G p.Leu197Val missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 1 NM_003477.3 ENSP00000227868.4 O00330-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135872
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726958
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.0056
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.029
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;.;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;D
Polyphen
0.83
.;.;P;.
Vest4
0.57, 0.58
MutPred
0.62
.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K194 (P = 0.0962);.;
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139052284; hg19: chr11-34982013; API