11-35189886-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000610.4(CD44):​c.488C>T​(p.Thr163Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T163T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD44
NM_000610.4 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD44 (HGNC:1681): (CD44 molecule (IN blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is a cell-surface glycoprotein involved in cell-cell interactions, cell adhesion and migration. It is a receptor for hyaluronic acid (HA) and can also interact with other ligands, such as osteopontin, collagens, and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). This protein participates in a wide variety of cellular functions including lymphocyte activation, recirculation and homing, hematopoiesis, and tumor metastasis. Transcripts for this gene undergo complex alternative splicing that results in many functionally distinct isoforms, however, the full length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing is the basis for the structural and functional diversity of this protein, and may be related to tumor metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CD44NM_000610.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.488C>T p.Thr163Met missense_variant 5/18 ENST00000428726.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CD44ENST00000428726.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.488C>T p.Thr163Met missense_variant 5/181 NM_000610.4 A2P16070-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
251168
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461806
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2021The c.488C>T (p.T163M) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the CD44 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 488, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.092
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M;.;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.52
D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.38
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61752930; hg19: chr11-35211433; API