11-35260904-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_004171.4(SLC1A2):​c.1715G>A​(p.Arg572His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,612,294 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R572C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SLC1A2
NM_004171.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.291
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC1A2 (HGNC:10940): (solute carrier family 1 member 2) This gene encodes a member of a family of solute transporter proteins. The membrane-bound protein is the principal transporter that clears the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate from the extracellular space at synapses in the central nervous system. Glutamate clearance is necessary for proper synaptic activation and to prevent neuronal damage from excessive activation of glutamate receptors. Improper regulation of this gene is thought to be associated with several neurological disorders. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043130785).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC1A2NM_004171.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1715G>A p.Arg572His missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000278379.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC1A2ENST00000278379.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1715G>A p.Arg572His missense_variant 11/111 NM_004171.4 P4P43004-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000517
AC:
13
AN:
251432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
35
AN:
1460112
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
726466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000811
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 04, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2157513). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC1A2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs766885690, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 572 of the SLC1A2 protein (p.Arg572His). -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 41 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 28, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.53
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.043
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.17
Loss of methylation at K571 (P = 0.0471);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.049
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766885690; hg19: chr11-35282451; API