11-36574050-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BS2_SupportingBA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000448.3:c.746A>G variant in RAG1 is a missense variant predicted to cause the substitution of Histidine by Arginine at amino acid 249 (p.His249Arg). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 34582/44854) of the c.746A>G variant in RAG1 is 0.7646 for East Asian chromosomes by gnomAD v.4, which is higher than the ClinGen SCID VCEP threshold (>0.00872) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). Additionally, 127763 homozygous adults are reported in gnomAD v.4. BS2_Supporting is Met. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Autosomal Recessive SCID. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen SCID-VCEP: BA1 and BS2_Supporting. (VCEP specifications version 1). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA5950043/MONDO:0000572/123

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.48 ( 20429 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 107334 hom. )

Consequence

RAG1
NM_000448.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0740
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAG1 (HGNC:9831): (recombination activating 1) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in activation of immunoglobulin V-D-J recombination. The encoded protein is involved in recognition of the DNA substrate, but stable binding and cleavage activity also requires RAG2. Defects in this gene can be the cause of several diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RAG1NM_000448.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.746A>G p.His249Arg missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000299440.6 NP_000439.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAG1ENST00000299440.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.746A>G p.His249Arg missense_variant 2/21 NM_000448.3 ENSP00000299440.5 P15918-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.483
AC:
73356
AN:
151960
Hom.:
20372
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.730
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.481
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.566
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.371
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.764
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.486
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.288
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.437
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.329
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.471
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.451
AC:
113000
AN:
250786
Hom.:
29355
AF XY:
0.433
AC XY:
58702
AN XY:
135514
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.735
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.676
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.364
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.771
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.467
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.326
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.408
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.364
AC:
532467
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
107334
Cov.:
68
AF XY:
0.365
AC XY:
265399
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.741
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.662
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.363
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.772
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.461
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.295
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.320
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.399
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.483
AC:
73476
AN:
152078
Hom.:
20429
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.487
AC XY:
36195
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.730
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.567
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.371
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.764
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.485
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.288
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.329
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.473
Alfa
AF:
0.368
Hom.:
27976
Bravo
AF:
0.517
TwinsUK
AF:
0.321
AC:
1189
ALSPAC
AF:
0.317
AC:
1221
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.727
AC:
3200
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.336
AC:
2888
ExAC
AF:
0.447
AC:
54243
Asia WGS
AF:
0.639
AC:
2220
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.339
EpiControl
AF:
0.332

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 86% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 76. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 28, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency - papers in HGMD do not provide evidence of disease association -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Combined immunodeficiency with skin granulomas Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Recombinase activating gene 1 deficiency Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenJan 23, 2024The NM_000448.3:c.746A>G variant in RAG1 is a missense variant predicted to cause the substitution of Histidine by Arginine at amino acid 249 (p.His249Arg). The filtering allele frequency (the lower threshold of the 95% CI of 34582/44854) of the c.746A>G variant in RAG1 is 0.7646 for East Asian chromosomes by gnomAD v.4, which is higher than the ClinGen SCID VCEP threshold (>0.00872) for BA1, and therefore meets this criterion (BA1). Additionally, 127763 homozygous adults are reported in gnomAD v.4. BS2_Supporting is Met. In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Benign for Autosomal Recessive SCID. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen SCID-VCEP: BA1 and BS2_Supporting. (VCEP specifications version 1). -
Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-positive Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Histiocytic medullary reticulosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-positive;C2673536:Combined immunodeficiency with skin granulomas Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Immunodeficiency 104 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGreenArray Genomic Research & Solutions of Accurate Diagnostic Private Limited-The variant is predicted to be benign by PolyPhen2. The amino acid change p.His249Arg in RAG1 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.053
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.77
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.26
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0041
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.081
T
MetaRNN
Benign
9.0e-7
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.29
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.50
N
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.015
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.0082
T
GERP RS
-2.0
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3740955; hg19: chr11-36595600; COSMIC: COSV55024167; COSMIC: COSV55024167; API