11-44095686-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_207122.2(EXT2):​c.-197C>G variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0234 in 152,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 144 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.023 ( 144 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

EXT2
NM_207122.2 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0670
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXT2 (HGNC:3513): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 2) This gene encodes one of two glycosyltransferases involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type II form of multiple exostoses. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
BP6
Variant 11-44095686-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-44095686-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 304566.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0789 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EXT2NM_207122.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-197C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/14 ENST00000533608.7
EXT2NM_001178083.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-197C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/15
EXT2NM_001389630.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-236C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/15
EXT2XM_047426529.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-349C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EXT2ENST00000533608.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.-197C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/141 NM_207122.2 P1Q93063-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0234
AC:
3559
AN:
152150
Hom.:
146
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0812
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00818
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0206
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
458
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0234
AC:
3567
AN:
152268
Hom.:
144
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0229
AC XY:
1703
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0812
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00810
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0203
Alfa
AF:
0.0197
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.0268
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Exostoses, multiple, type 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78395259; hg19: chr11-44117236; API