11-46728139-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000506.5(F2):​c.1274G>A​(p.Arg425His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,457,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R425C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

F2
NM_000506.5 missense

Scores

9
6
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.65

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
F2 (HGNC:3535): (coagulation factor II, thrombin) This gene encodes the prothrombin protein (also known as coagulation factor II). This protein is proteolytically cleaved in multiple steps to form the activated serine protease thrombin. The activated thrombin enzyme plays an important role in thrombosis and hemostasis by converting fibrinogen to fibrin during blood clot formation, by stimulating platelet aggregation, and by activating additional coagulation factors. Thrombin also plays a role in cell proliferation, tissue repair, and angiogenesis as well as maintaining vascular integrity during development and postnatal life. Peptides derived from the C-terminus of this protein have antimicrobial activity against E. coli and P. aeruginosa. Mutations in this gene lead to various forms of thrombosis and dysprothrombinemia. Rapid increases in cytokine levels following coronavirus infections can dysregulate the coagulation cascade and produce thrombosis, compromised blood supply, and organ failure. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
F2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thrombophilia due to thrombin defect
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • congenital prothrombin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a disulfide_bond Interchain (between light and heavy chains) (size 146) in uniprot entity THRB_HUMAN there are 11 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_000506.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-46728138-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 13305.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 23 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.1083 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 2.7629 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital prothrombin deficiency, thrombophilia due to thrombin defect.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.974
PP5
Variant 11-46728139-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-46728139-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 13313.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
F2NM_000506.5 linkc.1274G>A p.Arg425His missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000311907.10 NP_000497.1 P00734

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
F2ENST00000311907.10 linkc.1274G>A p.Arg425His missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 1 NM_000506.5 ENSP00000308541.5 P00734
F2ENST00000530231.5 linkc.1274G>A p.Arg425His missense_variant Exon 10 of 14 5 ENSP00000433907.1 E9PIT3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
1
AN:
243496
AF XY:
0.00000761
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000905
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1457744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724530
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44206
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25926
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84788
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53102
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110550
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60322
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000194
Hom.:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital prothrombin deficiency Pathogenic:1
Aug 15, 2002
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.60
N;.
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.93
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0083);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0083);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.86
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918485; hg19: chr11-46749689; COSMIC: COSV61316452; COSMIC: COSV61316452; API