11-47334007-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.2909G>A​(p.Arg970Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000857 in 1,575,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R970W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000091 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

5
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2909G>A p.Arg970Gln missense_variant 28/35 ENST00000545968.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2909G>A p.Arg970Gln missense_variant 28/355 NM_000256.3 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2909G>A p.Arg970Gln missense_variant 27/345 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
10
AN:
184920
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000603
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
99582
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000181
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000641
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000907
AC:
129
AN:
1422926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000752
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
704410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000612
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000393
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000102
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000296
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:7
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 19, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 30, 2022The p.Arg970Gln variant in MYBPC3 has been identified in 1 individual with DCM, 2 individuals with HCM, and 1 individual with LVNC (Walsh 2017, Ko 2018, Takasaki 2018, LMM data). It has also been identified in 0.02% (6/28490) of Latino chromosomes by gnomAD (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) and reported in ClinVar (Variation ID #177832). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: None. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 20, 2023Identified in several individuals with cardiomyopathy referred for genetic testing at GeneDx and in published literature (Lakdawala et al., 2012; Pugh et al., 2014; Walsh et al., 2017; Ko et al., 2018; Takasaki et al., 2018; van Lint et al., 2019; Hirono et al., 2020; Stava et al., 2022); In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on splicing; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24503780, 22464770, 28640247, 30188508, 32600061, 33782553, 35653365, 30847666, 30297972, 27532257, 34819141) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityFeb 02, 2018- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJul 20, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 16, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 970 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least two individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257, 28640247, 30297972, 32841044, 33782553), in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 22464770, 24503780), and in an individual affected with left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30188508, 32600061). This variant has been identified in 11/216302 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthDec 13, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 970 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least two individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257, 28640247, 30297972, 32841044, 33782553), in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 22464770, 24503780), and in an individual affected with left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30188508, 32600061). This variant has been identified in 11/216302 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 970 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Arg970Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs727504346, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of MYBPC3-related conditions (PMID: 22464770, 27532257, 28640247, 30188508, 30297972). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 177832). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 16, 2020Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.2909G>A (p.Arg970Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.4e-05 in 184920 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in MYBPC3 causing Cardiomyopathy (5.4e-05 vs 0.001), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2909G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy (e.g. Lakdawala_2012, Pugh_2014, Walsh_2017, Ko_2018, Ho_2018, Takasaki_2018). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories cited the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Left ventricular noncompaction Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics, Royal Melbourne HospitalJan 05, 2024This sequence change in MYBPC3 is predicted to replace arginine with glutamine at codon 970, p.(Arg970Gln). The arginine residue is moderately conserved (100 vertebrates, Multiz Alignments), and is not located in an annotated domain. There is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and glutamine. The highest population minor allele frequency in the population database gnomAD v4.0 is 0.01% (114/1,160,438 alleles) in the European (non-Finnish) population. This variant has been reported in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and left ventricular noncompaction (PMID: 22464770, 27532257, 30847666, 32600061, 32841044). Computational evidence predicts an impact on splicing (SpliceAI) for the nucleotide change, and predicts a benign effect for the missense substitution (REVEL = 0.151). RNA studies have not been conducted to confirm the splicing prediction. Based on the classification scheme RMH Modified ACMG/AMP Guidelines v1.6.1, this variant is classified as a VARIANT OF UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE. Following criteria are met: PP3. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 06, 2022The p.R970Q variant (also known as c.2909G>A), located in coding exon 28 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2909. The arginine at codon 970 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been reported in individuals with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), and left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC), but clinical details were limited (Lakdawala NK et al. J. Card. Fail., 2012 Apr;18:296-303; Pugh TJ et al. Genet. Med., 2014 Aug;16:601-8; Takasaki A et al. Pediatr Res, 2018 11;84:733-742; Ko C et al. Genet Med, 2018 01;20:69-75). This variant was also detected in a cardiomyopathy genetic testing cohort; however, clinical details were limited, and additional cardiac variants were detected in some cases (van Lint FHM et al. Neth Heart J, 2019 Jun;27:304-309). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.017
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.080
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.090
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.63
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T;T;T
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.54
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.54
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727504346; hg19: chr11-47355558; COSMIC: COSV99919705; COSMIC: COSV99919705; API