11-47347852-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.821+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- left ventricular noncompaction 10Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYBPC3 | NM_000256.3 | c.821+5G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 7 of 34 | ENST00000545968.6 | NP_000247.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.821+5G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 7 of 34 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | |||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.821+5G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 7 of 33 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | ||||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.821+5G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 7 of 26 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1411554Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 697410
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
- -
- -
- -
PM2, PP3, PP5 -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:3
This sequence change falls in intron 7 of the MYBPC3 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the MYBPC3 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or altered protein product. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individuals with clinical features of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 9048664, 12707239, 23140321). This variant is also known as IVS7+5G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 42796). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in skipping of exon 7, and produces a non-functional protein and/or introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 9048664). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
The 821+5G>A variant in MYBPC3 has been reported in 2 individuals with HCM, was absent from 400 control chromosomes, and segregated with disease in 4 affected r elatives from 1 family (Carrier 1997, Richard 2003). In addition, this variant h as been identified by our laboratory in 2 Caucasian adults with HCM. This varian t is located in the 5' splice region and in vitro studies indicate this variant leads to aberrant splicing which is predicted to result in a truncated or absent protein (Carrier 1997, Flavigny 1999, Flavigny 2003). In summary, segregation a nd in vitro studies suggest that this variant is likely pathogenic, though addit ional studies are required to fully establish its clinical significance. -
- -
not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
- -
- -
Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Intronic +5 splice site variant in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease, and splice predictors support a deleterious effect; Published functional studies demonstrate that this variant leads to exon skipping and premature truncation (Carrier et al., 1997; Flavigny et al., 1999; Ito et al., 2017); Reported in ClinVar (ClinVar Variant ID# 42796; Landrum et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31513939, 24721642, 28679633, 10610770, 9048664, 20624503, 12707239, 14613868, 30847666, 33673806) -
Cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at