11-47347860-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.818G>A​(p.Arg273His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000722 in 1,565,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

3
14
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:16

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.816

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.818G>A p.Arg273His missense_variant 7/35 ENST00000545968.6 NP_000247.2 Q14896-1A5YM48

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.818G>A p.Arg273His missense_variant 7/355 NM_000256.3 ENSP00000442795.1 Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.818G>A p.Arg273His missense_variant 7/345 ENSP00000382193.2 A8MXZ9
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.818G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/275 ENSP00000444259.1 F5GZR4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000918
AC:
16
AN:
174260
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000643
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
93312
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000847
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000778
AC:
110
AN:
1413622
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000701
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
698642
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000310
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000543
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000875
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000818
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000171
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000170
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:16
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 15, 2016The R273H variant of uncertain significance in the MYBPC3 gene was first reported in a middle-agedproband with familial HCM and her affected teenage son (Ingles et al., 2005). Both proband and soneach harbored a second variant in the MYH7 gene; the proband's clinically unaffected teenage daughterwas heterozygous for only the R273H variant (Ingles et al., 2005). Subsequently, Olivotto et al.(2008) reported another individual with HCM who harbored R273H. The R273H variant was notobserved with any significant frequency in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project or in the ExomeAggregation Consortium (ExAC). However, R273H is a conservative amino acid substitution, which isnot likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. In addition,this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved. Nevertheless, in silico analysis predicts thisvariant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. Finally, a missense variant at the sameresidue (R273C) has been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with HCM(Stenson et al., 2014); however, the pathogenicity of this variant has not been definitivelydetermined.Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant ispathogenic or rare benign. This result cannot be interpreted for diagnosis or used for family memberscreening at this time. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 06, 2024This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 273 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 16199542, 27532257) and in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257). This variant has also been reported in two related individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, who carried a pathogenic p.Arg719Gln variant in the same gene that could explain the observed phenotype (PMID: 16199542). A relative from this family who carried this variant and lacked the pathogenic p.Arg719Gln variant was unaffected (PMID: 16199542). This variant has been identified in 16/174260 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 23, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 273 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Arg273His). This variant is present in population databases (rs376461745, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with MYBPC3-related conditions (PMID: 16199542, 21835320, 27532257, 31513939). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161312). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. This variant disrupts the p.Arg273 amino acid residue in MYBPC3. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with MYBPC3-related conditions (PMID: 21425739), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, University of LeuvenOct 31, 2018- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 24, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 273 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least four individuals affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 16199542, 27532257, 31513939, 32841044). One of these individuals also carried a pathogenic variant in the MYH7 gene; a relative from this family who carried this variant and lacked the pathogenic MYH7 variant was unaffected (PMID: 16199542). This variant has also been reported in one individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 27532257, 31983221) and in one individual affected with primary cardiomyopathy (PMID: 37477868). This variant has been identified in 16/174260 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioJan 27, 2016- -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsMay 31, 2018This variant is interpreted as a Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence, for Cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 4, in Autosomal Dominant manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PM2-Supporting => PM2 downgraded in strength to Supporting. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017The MYBPC3 c.818G>A (p.Arg273His) missense variant has been reported in at least three studies in which it was found in a heterozygous state in three patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Ingles et al. 2005; Olivotto et al. 2011; Coppini et al. 2014). One of the patients also carried a heterozygous missense variant in the MYH7 gene. The MYBPC3 p.Arg273His variant was also found in a heterozygous state in an unaffected individual from the same family (Ingles et al. 2005). The p.Arg273His variant was absent from 600 control chromosomes and is reported at a frequency of 0.00012 in the South Asian population of the Exome Aggregation Consortium, but this is based on one allele only in a region of low sequence coverage. The p.Arg273 residue is conserved. The evidence for this variant is limited. The p.Arg273His variant is therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -
Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 06, 2022- -
Primary familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 07, 2024The p.R273H variant (also known as c.818G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the MYBPC3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 818. The arginine at codon 273 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant co-occurred with an MYH7 pathogenic mutation in two individuals with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) in a family; however, a third relative with only the MYBPC3 variant was unaffected at the time of study (Ingles J et al. J Med Genet. 2005 Oct;42(10):e59). This variant has also been detected in HCM cohorts, or cohorts referred for HCM or dilated cardiomyopathy genetic testing; however, details were limited (Olivotto I et al. Mayo Clin Proc, 2008 Jun;83:630-8; Olivotto I et al. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2011 Aug;58:839-48; Coppini R et al. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2014 Dec;64:2589-2600; Walsh R et al. Genet Med, 2017 02;19:192-203; Robyns T et al. Eur J Med Genet, 2020 Mar;63:103754). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchAgnes Ginges Centre for Molecular Cardiology, Centenary InstituteJul 03, 2015This MYBPC3 Arg273His variant has been described by Olivotto I., et al (2011) in a proband with HCM and is a singleton event in the Exome Aggregation Consortium dataset (http://exac.broadinstitute.org/). We have identified this variant in one HCM proband who was diagnosed with HCM aged 13 years who required heart transplantation (Ingles J., et al 2005). This proband also carries an addtional pathogenic MYH7 (Arg719Gln) variant. Limited segregation data from our laboratory identified the proband's clinically affected son carried both the MYH7 and MYBPC3 variants. The proband's clinically unaffected son carries this MYBPC3 Arg273His variant only. Computational analyses (SIFT, Polyphen2, MutationTaster and CADD) are supportive of a possibly deleterious effect. More evidence and additional data is needed to confirm the role of this variant in disease. Thus, we classify this variant as of "uncertain significance". -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.14
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376461745; hg19: chr11-47369411; API