11-47351457-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):c.74G>A(p.Ser25Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000337 in 1,600,366 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S25C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000256.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- left ventricular noncompaction 10Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- atrial fibrillationInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- dilated cardiomyopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYBPC3 | NM_000256.3 | c.74G>A | p.Ser25Asn | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 35 | ENST00000545968.6 | NP_000247.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000545968.6 | c.74G>A | p.Ser25Asn | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 35 | 5 | NM_000256.3 | ENSP00000442795.1 | ||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000399249.6 | c.74G>A | p.Ser25Asn | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 34 | 5 | ENSP00000382193.2 | |||
| MYBPC3 | ENST00000544791.1 | n.74G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 2 of 27 | 5 | ENSP00000444259.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152276Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000420 AC: 10AN: 237812 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000180 AC: 26AN: 1447972Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.0000209 AC XY: 15AN XY: 718010 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000184 AC: 28AN: 152394Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 16AN XY: 74530 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:3
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This missense variant replaces serine with asparagine at codon 25 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with cardiovascular disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 17/269206 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 25 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Ser25Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs371140684, gnomAD 0.08%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYBPC3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 164159). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: MYBPC3 c.74G>A (p.Ser25Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Immunoglobulin subtype 2 domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.2e-05 in 237812 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in MYBPC3 causing Cardiomyopathy (4.2e-05 vs 0.001), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.74G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 164159). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Ser25Asn varian t in MYBPC3 as not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy b ut has been identified in 0.1% (5/4232) of African American chromosomes by the N HLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs371140 684). Serine (Ser) at position 25 is not conserved in evolution with 2 species ( 1 mammal, 1 bird) carrying the variant amino acid, suggesting that this change m ay be tolerated. The change was also predicted to be benign using a computationa l tool clinically validated by our laboratory. This tool's benign prediction is estimated to be correct 89% of the time (Jordan 2011). Although this data suppor ts that the Ser25Asn variant may be benign, additional studies are needed to ful ly assess its clinical significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Identified in a patient with HCM in published literature; this patient harbored additional cardiogenetic variants (PMID: 30847666); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24510615, 30847666) -
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Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1Benign:1
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This missense variant replaces serine with asparagine at codon 25 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction tools indicate that this variant has a neutral impact on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30847666). This variant has been identified in 17/269206 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
MYBPC3 NM_000256.3 exon 2 p.Ser25Asn (c.74G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.07% (17/22832) of African alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/11-47373008-C-T) and is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:164159). This variant amino acid (Asn) is present in several species including some mammals, and it is not well conserved among evolutionarily distant species; this suggests that this variant may not impact the protein. Additional computational prediction tools are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1
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Left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
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Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at