11-47582140-C-T

Variant names:

• chr11-47582140-C-T
• rs28939714
• NM_004551.3:c.434C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_004551.3(NDUFS3):​c.434C>T​(p.Thr145Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,850 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NDUFS3 NM_004551.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.34
• Publications: 14 publications found

Genes affected

NDUFS3 (HGNC:7710): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S3) This gene encodes one of the iron-sulfur protein (IP) components of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I). Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndrome resulting from mitochondrial complex I deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

NDUFS3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 8

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Leigh syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• mitochondrial complex I deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.95
• PP5: Variant 11-47582140-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-47582140-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6019.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NDUFS3	NM_004551.3	c.434C>T	p.Thr145Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 7	ENST00000263774.9	NP_004542.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NDUFS3	ENST00000263774.9	c.434C>T	p.Thr145Ile	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 7	1	NM_004551.3	ENSP00000263774.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461850 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727228

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00000536 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 8 Pathogenic:2

Jan 23, 2019

SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

This variant is interpreted as a Likely pathogenic for Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 8, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 : Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PP3 : Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PP1 : Cosegregation with disease in multiple affected family members in a gene definitively known to cause the disease (PMID:14729820). PM3 : For recessive disorders, detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID:14729820). -

Jan 01, 2004

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Neurodevelopmental delay Pathogenic:1

-

Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.81
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.60	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.76
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.74
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.95	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.55	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		7.3
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.89
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.060	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.81		Gain of catalytic residue at T145 (P = 0.0077);
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.97
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.85
Mutation Taster		=2/98	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28939714; hg19: chr11-47603692;