11-4955578-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001004748.1(OR51A2):​c.136A>G​(p.Thr46Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,253,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR51A2
NM_001004748.1 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.25

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR51A2 (HGNC:14764): (olfactory receptor family 51 subfamily A member 2) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MMP26 (HGNC:14249): (matrix metallopeptidase 26) Proteins of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) family are involved in the breakdown of extracellular matrix in normal physiological processes, such as embryonic development, reproduction, and tissue remodeling, as well as in disease processes, such as arthritis and metastasis. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme may degrade collagen type IV, fibronectin, fibrinogen, and beta-casein, and activate matrix metalloproteinase-9 by cleavage. The protein differs from most MMP family members in that it lacks a conserved C-terminal protein domain. The encoded protein may promote cell invasion in multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08646855).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OR51A2NM_001004748.1 linkc.136A>G p.Thr46Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000380371.1 NP_001004748.1 Q8NGJ7A0A126GWD5
MMP26NM_021801.5 linkc.-144-32490T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 ENST00000380390.6 NP_068573.2 Q9NRE1
MMP26NM_001384608.1 linkc.-152-32692T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 NP_001371537.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OR51A2ENST00000380371.1 linkc.136A>G p.Thr46Ala missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_001004748.1 ENSP00000369729.1 Q8NGJ7
MMP26ENST00000380390.6 linkc.-144-32490T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 5 NM_021801.5 ENSP00000369753.1 Q9NRE1
MMP26ENST00000300762.2 linkc.-152-32692T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 7 1 ENSP00000300762.2 A0A8J8YUH5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
20
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000857
AC:
2
AN:
233392
AF XY:
0.00000792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000638
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
6
AN:
1253350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000635
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
629934
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000491
AC:
2
AN:
40696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23364
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82428
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52470
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
1
AN:
4982
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
926662
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000559
AC:
3
AN:
53626
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.583
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
20
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 23, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.136A>G (p.T46A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR51A2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 136, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 46 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0070
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0039
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
-1.3
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Benign
0.097
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T
Polyphen
0.051
B
Vest4
0.026
MutPred
0.44
Loss of catalytic residue at F49 (P = 0.1733);
MVP
0.50
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
2.9
PromoterAI
0.020
Neutral
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773341269; hg19: chr11-4976808; API