Genetic Variant HBD:p.Ala141Gly (chr11-5232986-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000519.4(HBD):c.422C>G(p.Ala141Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBD
NM_000519.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HBD (HGNC:4829): (hemoglobin subunit delta) The delta (HBD) and beta (HBB) genes are normally expressed in the adult: two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin. Two alpha chains plus two delta chains constitute HbA-2, which with HbF comprises the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Five beta-like globin genes are found within a 45 kb cluster on chromosome 11 in the following order: 5'-epsilon--Ggamma--Agamma--delta--beta-3'. Mutations in the delta-globin gene are associated with beta-thalassemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HBD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

delta-beta-thalassemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HBD links:

ENSG00000298932 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000298932 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000519.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HBD	NM_000519.4	MANE Select	c.422C>G	p.Ala141Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_000510.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
HBD	ENST00000650601.1	MANE Select	c.422C>G	p.Ala141Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000497529.1
HBD	ENST00000643122.1		c.422C>G	p.Ala141Gly	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000494708.1
HBD	ENST00000417377.1	TSL:3	c.199C>G	p.Pro67Ala	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000414741.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251322

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727186

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111890

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.33

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.16

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.086

Eigen

Benign

0.14

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.019

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.48

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.36

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.32

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

PhyloP100

3.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.69

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

Polyphen

0.92

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.79

Loss of stability (P = 0.0926)

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.085

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.59

gMVP

0.51

Mutation Taster

=14/86

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over