11-5234538-A-G

Position:

• chr11-5234538-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The ENST00000429817.1(HBD):​c.-97-8T>C variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000209 in 853,286 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 (1 hom.)
• Consequence: HBD ENST00000429817.1 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00003016
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0230

Genes affected

HBD (HGNC:4829): (hemoglobin subunit delta) The delta (HBD) and beta (HBB) genes are normally expressed in the adult: two alpha chains plus two beta chains constitute HbA, which in normal adult life comprises about 97% of the total hemoglobin. Two alpha chains plus two delta chains constitute HbA-2, which with HbF comprises the remaining 3% of adult hemoglobin. Five beta-like globin genes are found within a 45 kb cluster on chromosome 11 in the following order: 5'-epsilon--Ggamma--Agamma--delta--beta-3'. Mutations in the delta-globin gene are associated with beta-thalassemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HBD	ENST00000429817.1	c.-97-8T>C		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		5
HBD	ENST00000643122.1	c.-28-77T>C		intron_variant				P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000191 AC: 29 AN: 152154 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000966

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000353

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000213 AC: 149 AN: 701014 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 9 AF XY: 0.000242 AC XY: 91 AN XY: 375684

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000526

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000489

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000343

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000190 AC: 29 AN: 152272 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000175 AC XY: 13 AN XY: 74458

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000963

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000353

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000139 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000174

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.69
CADD	Benign	3.6
DANN	Benign	0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000030
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34796568; hg19: chr11-5255768;