11-5248426-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_000559.3(HBG1):ā€‹c.377A>Cā€‹(p.Glu126Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBG1
NM_000559.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBG1 (HGNC:4831): (hemoglobin subunit gamma 1) The gamma globin genes (HBG1 and HBG2) are normally expressed in the fetal liver, spleen and bone marrow. Two gamma chains together with two alpha chains constitute fetal hemoglobin (HbF) which is normally replaced by adult hemoglobin (HbA) at birth. In some beta-thalassemias and related conditions, gamma chain production continues into adulthood. The two types of gamma chains differ at residue 136 where glycine is found in the G-gamma product (HBG2) and alanine is found in the A-gamma product (HBG1). The former is predominant at birth. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is: 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13236946).
BP6
Variant 11-5248426-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-5248426-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1330523.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HBG1NM_000559.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.377A>C p.Glu126Ala missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000330597.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HBG1ENST00000330597.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.377A>C p.Glu126Ala missense_variant 3/31 NM_000559.3 P1
HBG1ENST00000648735.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1308A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2
HBG1ENST00000632727.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135786
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 21, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.092
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.88
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.97
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.097
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.047
D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;.;.
Polyphen
0.20
B;.;.
Vest4
0.088
MutPred
0.35
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0631);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0631);.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770330940; hg19: chr11-5269656; API