Genetic Variant HBG1:p.Gly120Ser (chr11-5248445-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000559.3(HBG1):c.358G>A(p.Gly120Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBG1
NM_000559.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.327

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HBG1 (HGNC:4831): (hemoglobin subunit gamma 1) The gamma globin genes (HBG1 and HBG2) are normally expressed in the fetal liver, spleen and bone marrow. Two gamma chains together with two alpha chains constitute fetal hemoglobin (HbF) which is normally replaced by adult hemoglobin (HbA) at birth. In some beta-thalassemias and related conditions, gamma chain production continues into adulthood. The two types of gamma chains differ at residue 136 where glycine is found in the G-gamma product (HBG2) and alanine is found in the A-gamma product (HBG1). The former is predominant at birth. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is: 5'-epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HBG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-beta-thalassemia syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
delta-beta-thalassemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-sickle cell disease syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HBG1 links:

ENSG00000284931 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284931 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000559.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HBG1	NM_000559.3	MANE Select	c.358G>A	p.Gly120Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_000550.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
HBG1	ENST00000330597.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.358G>A	p.Gly120Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000327431.4
ENSG00000284931	ENST00000642908.1		c.358G>A	p.Gly120Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000495346.1
ENSG00000284931	ENST00000647543.1		c.421G>A	p.Gly141Ser	missense	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000496470.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251122

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1461646

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727134

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000126

AC:

AN:

1111806

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Benign

-0.56

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.099

LIST_S2

Benign

0.71

M_CAP

Benign

0.039

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.55

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.048

PhyloP100

0.33

PrimateAI

Benign

0.32

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Benign

0.098

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.52

Vest4

0.074

MutPred

0.58

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0727)

MVP

0.85

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

2.6

gMVP

0.51

Mutation Taster

=18/82

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over