11-5254429-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS2_Supporting

The NM_000184.3(HBG2):ā€‹c.178A>Cā€‹(p.Lys60Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as other (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K60E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HBG2
NM_000184.3 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

other no assertion criteria provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBG2 (HGNC:4832): (hemoglobin subunit gamma 2) The gamma globin genes (HBG1 and HBG2) are normally expressed in the fetal liver, spleen and bone marrow. Two gamma chains together with two alpha chains constitute fetal hemoglobin (HbF) which is normally replaced by adult hemoglobin (HbA) at birth. In some beta-thalassemias and related conditions, gamma chain production continues into adulthood. The two types of gamma chains differ at residue 136 where glycine is found in the G-gamma product (HBG2) and alanine is found in the A-gamma product (HBG1). The former is predominant at birth. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is: 5'- epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HBG2NM_000184.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.178A>C p.Lys60Gln missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000336906.6 NP_000175.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HBG2ENST00000336906.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.178A>C p.Lys60Gln missense_variant 2/31 NM_000184.3 ENSP00000338082 P1
HBG2ENST00000380252.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.13A>C p.Lys5Gln missense_variant 2/33 ENSP00000369602
HBG2ENST00000444587.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*47A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 2/32 ENSP00000488218

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251458
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000752
AC:
11
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: other
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

HEMOGLOBIN F (SACROMONTE) Other:1
other, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 05, 2011- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.070
.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.36
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.091
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.61
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0060
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.66
Loss of methylation at K60 (P = 0.0101);Loss of methylation at K60 (P = 0.0101);Loss of methylation at K60 (P = 0.0101);.;
MVP
0.88
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28933078; hg19: chr11-5275659; API