11-5254895-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000380259.7(ENSG00000239920):​n.*1137C>G variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 25)

Consequence

ENSG00000239920
ENST00000380259.7 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.00

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HBG2 (HGNC:4832): (hemoglobin subunit gamma 2) The gamma globin genes (HBG1 and HBG2) are normally expressed in the fetal liver, spleen and bone marrow. Two gamma chains together with two alpha chains constitute fetal hemoglobin (HbF) which is normally replaced by adult hemoglobin (HbA) at birth. In some beta-thalassemias and related conditions, gamma chain production continues into adulthood. The two types of gamma chains differ at residue 136 where glycine is found in the G-gamma product (HBG2) and alanine is found in the A-gamma product (HBG1). The former is predominant at birth. The order of the genes in the beta-globin cluster is: 5'- epsilon -- gamma-G -- gamma-A -- delta -- beta--3'. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HBG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hemoglobinopathy Toms River
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-beta-thalassemia syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary persistence of fetal hemoglobin-sickle cell disease syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cyanosis, transient neonatal
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HBG2NM_000184.3 linkc.-167C>G upstream_gene_variant ENST00000336906.6 NP_000175.1 P69892D9YZU9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ENSG00000239920ENST00000380259.7 linkn.*1137C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 8 5 ENSP00000369609.3 A0A2U3TZJ3
ENSG00000239920ENST00000380259.7 linkn.*1137C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 8 5 ENSP00000369609.3 A0A2U3TZJ3
HBG2ENST00000336906.6 linkc.-167C>G upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_000184.3 ENSP00000338082.4 P69892
ENSG00000284931ENST00000642908.1 linkc.-167C>G upstream_gene_variant ENSP00000495346.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151762
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74074
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41322
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4794
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.96
PhyloP100
2.0
PromoterAI
-0.19
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=26/274
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34809449; hg19: chr11-5276125; API