11-532660-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005343.4(HRAS):​c.546G>A​(p.Met182Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,628 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M182V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HRAS
NM_005343.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.34
Variant links:
Genes affected
HRAS (HGNC:5173): (HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase) This gene belongs to the Ras oncogene family, whose members are related to the transforming genes of mammalian sarcoma retroviruses. The products encoded by these genes function in signal transduction pathways. These proteins can bind GTP and GDP, and they have intrinsic GTPase activity. This protein undergoes a continuous cycle of de- and re-palmitoylation, which regulates its rapid exchange between the plasma membrane and the Golgi apparatus. Mutations in this gene cause Costello syndrome, a disease characterized by increased growth at the prenatal stage, growth deficiency at the postnatal stage, predisposition to tumor formation, cognitive disability, skin and musculoskeletal abnormalities, distinctive facial appearance and cardiovascular abnormalities. Defects in this gene are implicated in a variety of cancers, including bladder cancer, follicular thyroid cancer, and oral squamous cell carcinoma. Multiple transcript variants, which encode different isoforms, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain GTPase HRas (size 185) in uniprot entity RASH_HUMAN there are 67 pathogenic changes around while only 17 benign (80%) in NM_005343.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14834252).
BP6
Variant 11-532660-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-532660-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 240138.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00000959 (14/1460398) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000179 (8/44720). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000886. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HRASNM_005343.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.546G>A p.Met182Ile missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000311189.8
HRASNM_176795.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*115G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 ENST00000417302.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HRASENST00000311189.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.546G>A p.Met182Ile missense_variant 5/61 NM_005343.4 P1P01112-1
HRASENST00000417302.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*115G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/65 NM_176795.5 P01112-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248870
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135180
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000959
AC:
14
AN:
1460398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000850
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Costello syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 182 of the HRAS protein (p.Met182Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs748639813, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HRAS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240138). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (Invitae) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HRAS function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 07, 2019- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 19, 2024Variant summary: HRAS c.546G>A (p.Met182Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.1e-05 in 779530 control chromosomes gnomAD database (v4.0.0). The observed variant frequency is approximately 4 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HRAS causing Costello Syndrome phenotype (5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.546G>A in individuals affected with Costello Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240138). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.78
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.49
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.40
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0474);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0474);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0474);
MVP
0.59
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.045
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748639813; hg19: chr11-532660; COSMIC: COSV54239695; COSMIC: COSV54239695; API