Genetic Variant OR4C16:p.Arg31Ser (chr11-55572218-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001004701.2(OR4C16):c.91C>A(p.Arg31Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,457,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R31C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR4C16
NM_001004701.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.10

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR4C16 (HGNC:15172): (olfactory receptor family 4 subfamily C member 16) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. This olfactory receptor gene is a segregating pseudogene, where some individuals have an allele that encodes a functional olfactory receptor, while other individuals have an allele encoding a protein that is predicted to be non-functional. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015]

OR4C16 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04520312).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR4C16	NM_001004701.2 link	c.91C>A	p.Arg31Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000623907.1	NP_001004701.2	Q8NGL9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR4C16	ENST00000623907.1 link	c.91C>A	p.Arg31Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_001004701.2	ENSP00000485295.1		Q8NGL9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251112

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000206

AC:

AN:

1457912

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

725570

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44696

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26094

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39682

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86156

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1108450

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60240

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.77

CADD

Benign

0.038

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.75

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0021

Eigen

Benign

-2.3

Eigen_PC

Benign

-2.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0046

LIST_S2

Benign

0.50

M_CAP

Benign

0.0016

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.87

MutationAssessor

Benign

-2.4

PhyloP100

-3.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.20

Polyphen

0.0010

MutPred

0.59

Loss of methylation at R31 (P = 0.0204);

ClinPred

0.059

GERP RS

-6.8

PromoterAI

-0.0078

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.099

gMVP

0.18

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over