11-55914305-G-A

Variant names:

• chr11-55914305-G-A
• NM_001001960.1:c.278C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_001001960.1(OR5W2):​c.278C>T​(p.Pro93Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: OR5W2 NM_001001960.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.83

Genes affected

OR5W2 (HGNC:15299): (olfactory receptor family 5 subfamily W member 2) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35717475).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR5W2	NM_001001960.1	c.278C>T	p.Pro93Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000344514.1	NP_001001960.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR5W2	ENST00000344514.1	c.278C>T	p.Pro93Leu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_001001960.1	ENSP00000342448.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727218

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Feb 02, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.278C>T (p.P93L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR5W2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 278, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 93 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0057	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.35
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.63	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.32	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0043	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.84	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L
PrimateAI	Benign	0.22	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D
REVEL	Benign	0.16
Sift	Uncertain	0.014	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D
Polyphen		0.078	B
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.73		Loss of methylation at K90 (P = 0.0795);
MVP		0.58
MPC		0.0036
ClinPred		0.51	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.17
gMVP		0.12

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr11-55681781;