Genetic Variant OR5AS1:p.Cys97Ser (chr11-56030708-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001001921.2(OR5AS1):c.290G>C(p.Cys97Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000522 in 1,609,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR5AS1
NM_001001921.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR5AS1 (HGNC:15261): (olfactory receptor family 5 subfamily AS member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR5AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR5AS1	NM_001001921.2 link	c.290G>C	p.Cys97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000641320.1	NP_001001921.1	Q8N127A0A126GVD4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR5AS1	ENST00000641320.1 link	c.290G>C	p.Cys97Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NM_001001921.2	ENSP00000493325.1		Q8N127

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000296

AC:

AN:

152112

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00101

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00144

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000644

AC:

AN:

248496

AF XY:

0.0000372

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000986

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000268

AC:

AN:

1457440

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

724456

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00105

AC:

AN:

33322

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44502

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25840

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39622

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85900

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53164

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5742

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1109148

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000664

AC:

AN:

60200

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000296

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

74430

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00101

AC:

AN:

41510

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00142

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000881

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000344

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00136

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 11, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.290G>C (p.C97S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR5AS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 290, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 97 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.59

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.0

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.68

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0025

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.54

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.5

H;H

PhyloP100

7.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-9.4

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.73

Gain of disorder (P = 0.004);Gain of disorder (P = 0.004);

MVP

0.56

MPC

0.014

ClinPred

0.81

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.80

gMVP

0.31

Mutation Taster

=60/40

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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11-56030708-G-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over