11-57388579-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002728.6(PRG2):ā€‹c.496T>Cā€‹(p.Ser166Pro) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRG2
NM_002728.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

18
Splicing: ADA: 0.00004123
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.80
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRG2 (HGNC:9362): (proteoglycan 2, pro eosinophil major basic protein) The protein encoded by this gene is the predominant constituent of the crystalline core of the eosinophil granule. High levels of the proform of this protein are also present in placenta and pregnancy serum, where it exists as a complex with several other proteins including pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPPA), angiotensinogen (AGT), and C3dg. This protein may be involved in antiparasitic defense mechanisms as a cytotoxin and helminthotoxin, and in immune hypersensitivity reactions. The encoded protein contains a peptide that displays potent antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi. It is directly implicated in epithelial cell damage, exfoliation, and bronchospasm in allergic diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07767367).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PRG2NM_002728.6 linkc.496T>C p.Ser166Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/6 ENST00000311862.10 NP_002719.3 P13727-1
PRG2NM_001302926.2 linkc.496T>C p.Ser166Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/6 NP_001289855.1 P13727-1
PRG2NM_001302927.2 linkc.496T>C p.Ser166Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/6 NP_001289856.1 P13727-1
PRG2NM_001243245.3 linkc.463T>C p.Ser155Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/6 NP_001230174.1 P13727-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRG2ENST00000311862.10 linkc.496T>C p.Ser166Pro missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/61 NM_002728.6 ENSP00000312134.5 P13727-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251066
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135678
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 10, 2024The c.496T>C (p.S166P) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the PRG2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 496, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 166 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
0.045
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0053
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.56
N;.;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.43
Loss of glycosylation at S166 (P = 0.0505);.;Loss of glycosylation at S166 (P = 0.0505);
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.056
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
-8.6
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000041
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.018
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1203871800; hg19: chr11-57156052; API