Genetic Variant OR5A1:p.Met139Val (chr11-59443583-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001004728.2(OR5A1):c.415A>G(p.Met139Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,613,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR5A1
NM_001004728.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.35

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR5A1 (HGNC:8319): (olfactory receptor family 5 subfamily A member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR5A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15784135).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR5A1	NM_001004728.2 link	c.415A>G	p.Met139Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000641045.1	NP_001004728.1	Q8NGJ0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR5A1	ENST00000641045.1 link	c.415A>G	p.Met139Val	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NM_001004728.2	ENSP00000493195.1		Q8NGJ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151720

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251220

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135764

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000486

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000495

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000621

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151720

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74094

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Nov 08, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.415A>G (p.M139V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR5A1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 415, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 139 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.43

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.016

T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.12

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.26

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.78

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0060

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.43

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.042

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.022

.;D

Polyphen

0.044

B;B

Vest4

0.28

MutPred

0.36

Gain of catalytic residue at M139 (P = 0.0216);Gain of catalytic residue at M139 (P = 0.0216);

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.026

ClinPred

0.52

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.45

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over