11-612686-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001572.5(IRF7):c.1471G>A(p.Asp491Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,292 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: IRF7 NM_001572.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.825

Genes affected

IRF7 (HGNC:6122): (interferon regulatory factor 7) This gene encodes interferon regulatory factor 7, a member of the interferon regulatory transcription factor (IRF) family. It has been shown to play a role in the transcriptional activation of virus-inducible cellular genes, including interferon beta chain genes. Inducible expression of IRF7 is largely restricted to lymphoid tissue. The encoded protein plays an important role in the innate immune response against DNA and RNA viruses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15723774).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
IRF7	NM_001572.5	c.1471G>A	p.Asp491Asn	missense_variant	11/11	ENST00000525445.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
IRF7	ENST00000525445.6	c.1471G>A	p.Asp491Asn	missense_variant	11/11	5	NM_001572.5	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000121

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 250830 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 135728

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1460972 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 726816

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152320 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74496

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 39 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 03, 2019

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with IRF7-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs1802427, ExAC 0.009%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 504 of the IRF7 protein (p.Asp504Asn). The aspartic acid residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and asparagine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.24
Cadd	Benign	21
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.12	T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.24
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.29
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.19	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.16	T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.057	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.0	M;.;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N;N;N;.;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.23
Sift	Benign	0.10	T;T;T;.;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T;T;T;.;T;T
Polyphen		0.99	D;P;D;D;.;P
Vest4		0.23
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.44
ClinPred		0.60	D
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.33

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1802427; hg19: chr11-612686;