11-61816814-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_013402.7(FADS1):ā€‹c.116C>Gā€‹(p.Pro39Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000884 in 1,493,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FADS1
NM_013402.7 missense

Scores

1
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.420
Variant links:
Genes affected
FADS1 (HGNC:3574): (fatty acid desaturase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members FADS1 and FADS2 at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FADS2 (HGNC:3575): (fatty acid desaturase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.090628594).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FADS1NM_013402.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>G p.Pro39Arg missense_variant 1/12 ENST00000350997.12
FADS2NM_001281501.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.141+388G>C intron_variant
FADS2NM_001281502.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.114+118G>C intron_variant
FADS2XM_047427889.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-2360+388G>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FADS1ENST00000350997.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.116C>G p.Pro39Arg missense_variant 1/121 NM_013402.7 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
2
AN:
87124
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000202
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
49592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000850
AC:
114
AN:
1340828
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000923
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
661138
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000743
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000884
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000144
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000579
AC:
2
AN:
3470

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 11, 2022The c.116C>G (p.P39R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FADS1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 116, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
5.2
DANN
Benign
0.71
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.091
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.39
N
REVEL
Benign
0.017
Sift
Benign
0.040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T
Vest4
0.051
MVP
0.13
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
-3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.2
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555414942; hg19: chr11-61584286; COSMIC: COSV57249580; COSMIC: COSV57249580; API