Genetic Variant FADS3:p.Ala441Val (chr11-61873830-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_021727.5(FADS3):c.1322C>T(p.Ala441Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000683 in 1,611,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FADS3
NM_021727.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.13

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FADS3 (HGNC:3576): (fatty acid desaturase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members FADS1 and FADS2 at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FADS3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.387247).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FADS3	NM_021727.5 link	c.1322C>T	p.Ala441Val	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000278829.7	NP_068373.1	Q9Y5Q0A0A024R564

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FADS3	ENST00000278829.7 link	c.1322C>T	p.Ala441Val	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_021727.5	ENSP00000278829.2		Q9Y5Q0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151956

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

243292

AF XY:

0.00

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000685

AC:

AN:

1459688

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000689

AC XY:

AN XY:

725932

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33448

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44558

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26058

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39614

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85796

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53110

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5624

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000810

AC:

AN:

1111200

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60280

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000017), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.390

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151956

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74190

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41354

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10596

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67966

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 12, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1322C>T (p.A441V) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the FADS3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1322, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 441 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.29

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.041

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.18

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.063

T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.39

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.46

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

.;M;.

PhyloP100

8.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.042

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D

Polyphen

0.15

B;D;.

Vest4

0.37

MutPred

0.52

.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0377);.;

MVP

0.79

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.58

Mutation Taster

=59/41

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

11-61873830-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over