11-61873837-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_021727.5(FADS3):​c.1315C>A​(p.Leu439Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000071 in 1,605,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FADS3
NM_021727.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
FADS3 (HGNC:3576): (fatty acid desaturase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members FADS1 and FADS2 at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041421026).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FADS3NM_021727.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1315C>A p.Leu439Met missense_variant 12/12 ENST00000278829.7 NP_068373.1 Q9Y5Q0A0A024R564

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FADS3ENST00000278829.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1315C>A p.Leu439Met missense_variant 12/121 NM_021727.5 ENSP00000278829.2 Q9Y5Q0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000156
AC:
38
AN:
242972
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
131852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000750
AC:
109
AN:
1453992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000927
AC XY:
67
AN XY:
723106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000501
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2024The c.1315C>A (p.L439M) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the FADS3 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1315, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 439 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.054
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.061
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.088
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.63
P;P;.
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.39
.;Gain of disorder (P = 0.0792);.;
MVP
0.38
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs562037669; hg19: chr11-61641309; API