11-61876903-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_021727.5(FADS3):​c.946G>A​(p.Gly316Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,610,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FADS3
NM_021727.5 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FADS3 (HGNC:3576): (fatty acid desaturase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members FADS1 and FADS2 at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FADS3NM_021727.5 linkc.946G>A p.Gly316Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 ENST00000278829.7 NP_068373.1 Q9Y5Q0A0A024R564

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FADS3ENST00000278829.7 linkc.946G>A p.Gly316Ser missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 1 NM_021727.5 ENSP00000278829.2 Q9Y5Q0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000205
AC:
5
AN:
243858
AF XY:
0.0000152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000181
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1458722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
2
AN:
44366
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26032
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39616
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
3
AN:
85500
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52508
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111174
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60302
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 29, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.946G>A (p.G316S) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the FADS3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 946, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 316 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;T;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.84
.;Gain of glycosylation at G316 (P = 0.0363);.;.;
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
-0.028
Neutral
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.25
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.25
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369827865; hg19: chr11-61644375; COSMIC: COSV99605387; COSMIC: COSV99605387; API