11-61950243-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000534553.5(BEST1):c.-396T>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.491 in 152,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21,361 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.49 ( 21296 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.44 ( 65 hom. )

Consequence

BEST1
ENST00000534553.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.14

Publications

11 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BEST1 (HGNC:12703): (bestrophin 1) This gene encodes a member of the bestrophin gene family. This small gene family is characterized by proteins with a highly conserved N-terminus with four to six transmembrane domains. Bestrophins may form chloride ion channels or may regulate voltage-gated L-type calcium-ion channels. Bestrophins are generally believed to form calcium-activated chloride-ion channels in epithelial cells but they have also been shown to be highly permeable to bicarbonate ion transport in retinal tissue. Mutations in this gene are responsible for juvenile-onset vitelliform macular dystrophy (VMD2), also known as Best macular dystrophy, in addition to adult-onset vitelliform macular dystrophy (AVMD) and other retinopathies. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

BEST1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
BEST1-related dominant retinopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
vitelliform macular dystrophy 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
autosomal recessive bestrophinopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P
retinitis pigmentosa 50
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
MRCS syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
nanophthalmia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

BEST1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

BP6

Variant 11-61950243-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-61950243-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 305113.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BA1

GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.889 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000534553.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BEST1	NM_004183.4	MANE Select	c.-221T>C	upstream_gene	N/A	NP_004174.1	O76090-1
BEST1	NM_001440571.1		c.-221T>C	upstream_gene	N/A	NP_001427500.1
BEST1	NM_001440572.1		c.-221T>C	upstream_gene	N/A	NP_001427501.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
BEST1	ENST00000534553.5	TSL:2	c.-396T>C	5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000431189.1	E9PMB5
BEST1	ENST00000378043.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-221T>C	upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000367282.4	O76090-1
BEST1	ENST00000449131.6	TSL:1	c.-213T>C	upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000399709.2	O76090-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.491

AC:

74628

AN:

152032

Hom.:

21260

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.728

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.198

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.491

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.279

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.911

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.716

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.461

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.307

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.321

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.417

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.435

AC:

249

AN:

572

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.433

AC XY:

148

AN XY:

342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AC:

AN:

American (AMR)

AC:

AN:

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AC:

AN:

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.358

AC:

AN:

134

South Asian (SAS)

AC:

AN:

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.487

AC:

187

AN:

384

Middle Eastern (MID)

AC:

AN:

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.208

AC:

AN:

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.667

AC:

AN:

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.510

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.491

AC:

74717

AN:

152150

Hom.:

21296

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.503

AC XY:

37423

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.728

AC:

30210

AN:

41510

American (AMR)

AF:

0.491

AC:

7509

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.279

AC:

968

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.911

AC:

4724

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.714

AC:

3448

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.461

AC:

4883

AN:

10584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.306

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.321

AC:

21825

AN:

67984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.417

AC:

880

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

1675

3349

5024

6698

8373

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

652

1304

1956

2608

3260

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.433

Hom.:

2649

Bravo

AF:

0.502

Asia WGS

AF:

0.768

AC:

2667

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (2)

Autosomal dominant vitreoretinochoroidopathy (1)

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Recessive (1)

Vitelliform macular dystrophy 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.85

CADD

Benign

7.5

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.68

PhyloP100

-1.1

PromoterAI

-0.042

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=300/0

polymorphism (auto)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over